La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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In vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy of brain and muscle in a type of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy (MERRF)

Identifieur interne : 004778 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004777; suivant : 004779

In vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy of brain and muscle in a type of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy (MERRF)

Auteurs : P. M. Matthews [Canada] ; S. F. Berkovic [Canada] ; E. A. Shoubridge [Canada] ; F. Andermann [Canada] ; G. Karpati [Canada] ; S. Carpenter [Canada] ; S. Arnold [Canada]

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RBID : ISTEX:08AB0A671039B4423A6751A6B74CE5FCD201AD7F

Abstract

Phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy allows noninvasive measurement of the intracellular phosphate‐containing metabolites and intracellular pH in localized volumes of human muscle and brain in vivo. This technique was used to study 8 patients with a mitochondrial cytopathy (myoclonus epilepsy with ragged red fibers). Phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy of resting gastrocnemius muscle demonstrated significantly increased relative intracellular inorganic phosphate concentrations (p < 0.0005) and decreased phosphocreatine to inorganic phosphate concentration ratios (p < 0.01) in the patients, although only 3 had myopathic signs or symptoms. We propose, therefore, that phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy of resting skeletal muscle is a useful clinical test in evaluation of progressive myoclonus epilepsy. In contrast to results from muscle, however, the relative phosphate metabolite concentrations and intracellular pH in central volumes of the brains of these patients were normal, despite evidence from our previous positron emission tomography studies suggesting that there is diffuse impairment of cerebral oxidative metabolism.

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DOI: 10.1002/ana.410290416


Affiliations:


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